Simple Definitions
- Technology is the use of science and engineering to create tools, machines and systems that solve problems and make life easier.
- Technology is the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes.
Detailed Definitions
- “Technology is a body of knowledge skills and techniques used to create tools machines and systems that help us solve problems communicate and improve our quality of life.” (Merriam-Webster Dictionary)
- “Technology is the practical application of scientific knowledge especially in industry engineering and everyday life.” (Oxford Dictionary)
Key Components
- Tools and Machines: Physical devices software and equipment.
- Methods and Techniques: Systematic approaches to achieving specific goals.
- Scientific Knowledge: Theoretical foundations and principles.
Types of Technology
- Information Technology (IT): Computers software and networking.
- Engineering Technology: Mechanical electrical and civil engineering.
- Medical Technology: Diagnostic equipment medical devices and pharmaceuticals.
- Communication Technology: Telecommunications broadcasting and digital media.
Examples
- Smartphones
- Computers
- Internet
- Robotics
- Artificial Intelligence (AI)
- Virtual Reality (VR)
- 3D Printing
Importance of Technology
- Improves efficiency and productivity
- Enhances communication and collaboration
- Increases access to information
- Supports innovation and creativity
- Improves healthcare and quality of life
Technology Timeline
- Ancient Civilizations: Simple tools and machines
- Industrial Revolution: Mechanization and mass production
- Digital Age: Computers internet and mobile devices
- Artificial Intelligence Era: Machine learning automation and data analytics
Fun Facts
- The word “technology” comes from Greek words “techne” (art skill) and “logia” (study).
- The first computer bug was an actual insect stuck in a computer.
- The internet was originally called ARPANET.
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